Summary:
The book traces the evolution of inequality and the struggle for equality from the French Revolution to the present day, examining economic, social, and political mechanisms that have led to the reduction of inequality in certain periods. It also discusses the challenges and potential policies that could promote a more equitable future, emphasizing the importance of education, taxation, and social organization in achieving greater equality.
Key points:
1. Historical Progress: Piketty notes that equality has improved since the 18th century due to education, progressive taxes, and social security, leading to fairer wealth and opportunity distribution.
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