Identity
The Demand for Dignity and the Politics of Resentment
by:
Francis Fukuyama
in:
Political Theory
Summary:
The book explores the concept of identity politics, examining how the demand for recognition of one's dignity has become a central driver of political movements around the world. It discusses the consequences of this demand, including the rise of nationalism, the polarization of societies, and the challenges to liberal democracy.
Key points:
1. Thymos and Recognition: Fukuyama discusses thymos, from Plato, as the soul's part craving dignity recognition. This universal need can lead to positive equality demands or negative reactions when ignored.
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